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Columbus

Overview for Columbus, GA

204,366 people live in Columbus, where the median age is 34.6 and the average individual income is $28,523. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.

204,366

Total Population

34.6 years

Median Age

High

Population Density Population Density This is the number of people per square mile in a neighborhood.

$28,523

Average individual Income

Welcome to Columbus, GA

Columbus, Georgia, is a vibrant and diverse city located on the western border of Georgia, directly across the Chattahoochee River from Phenix City, Alabama. Known for its rich history, military presence, and a dynamic mix of urban and suburban environments, Columbus offers a unique blend of Southern charm and modern amenities. The neighborhood vibe varies across the city—from the bustling downtown area with its thriving arts scene, restaurants, and RiverWalk, to quieter, family-friendly suburbs with tree-lined streets and close-knit communities. Columbus is also home to Fort Moore (formerly Fort Benning), a significant military base that contributes to the city’s strong sense of patriotism and community.

 

History

Columbus was founded in 1828, named after Christopher Columbus, and quickly developed into a key trading and industrial hub in the South due to its strategic location on the Chattahoochee River. The city played a crucial role during the Civil War as an industrial center for the Confederacy, producing textiles and weapons. After the war, Columbus experienced rapid growth, especially in the textile industry, earning it the nickname "The Lowell of the South."

 

One of the most significant events in Columbus' history is the Battle of Columbus, fought on April 16, 1865, which is considered by some historians to be the last battle of the Civil War. In the 20th century, the establishment of Fort Benning in 1918 transformed Columbus into a military town, influencing its demographics and economy. The city's revitalization efforts in recent decades, including the development of the RiverWalk and the revitalization of downtown, have further enhanced Columbus' appeal as a destination for residents and visitors alike.

 

Local Attractions

Columbus is home to a variety of attractions that cater to a wide range of interests:

  • Columbus RiverWalk: This 22-mile long, scenic path along the Chattahoochee River is a favorite spot for walking, jogging, biking, and enjoying the natural beauty of the area. The RiverWalk also connects several key attractions in the city.
  • National Infantry Museum and Soldier Center: Located just outside of downtown Columbus, this world-class museum offers an immersive experience into the history of the U.S. Infantry, with exhibits ranging from the American Revolution to current military operations.
  • Columbus Museum: As one of the largest museums in the Southeast, the Columbus Museum features a diverse collection of American art and regional history, offering visitors a deep dive into the cultural heritage of the area.
  • Springer Opera House: The State Theatre of Georgia, the Springer Opera House, has been a cultural icon in Columbus since 1871. It continues to host a variety of performances, from classic plays to modern productions, attracting visitors from across the region.
  • Whitewater Express: Columbus is home to the longest urban whitewater course in the world. Adventurous visitors can enjoy rafting and kayaking on the Chattahoochee River, which offers both calm waters and challenging rapids.
  • Heritage Park: This park is a tribute to Columbus' industrial past, with restored structures and informative plaques that highlight the city's historical significance in the textile industry.
  • Midtown Columbus: This vibrant area features the historic district of Wynn’s Hill, which is known for its beautiful early 20th-century homes and mature trees. Midtown is also a hub for local shops, restaurants, and community events.
  • Flat Rock Park: A favorite among locals, Flat Rock Park offers a picturesque setting for outdoor activities, including hiking, picnicking, and fishing. The park's large rock formations and water features make it a unique spot for nature lovers.

Columbus, GA, is a city with a rich history and a vibrant present, making it an appealing destination for both residents and visitors. Whether you're interested in exploring its historical roots or enjoying its modern amenities, Columbus has something for everyone.

 

Dining and Nightlife

Columbus, GA, offers a diverse and dynamic dining and nightlife scene that caters to all tastes and preferences. Whether you're in the mood for Southern comfort food, international cuisine, or a craft cocktail, the city has something to satisfy every palate.

  • The Loft: Located in the heart of downtown Columbus, The Loft is a local favorite, known for its upscale yet relaxed atmosphere. The menu features a mix of Southern-inspired dishes and modern American cuisine, with a strong focus on locally sourced ingredients. Don’t miss their famous shrimp and grits or the pecan-crusted salmon.
  • Epic Restaurant: For a fine dining experience, Epic is the place to go. This award-winning restaurant offers an innovative menu that blends classic European techniques with Southern flavors. The tasting menu is a popular choice, offering a curated selection of the chef’s best dishes.
  • 11th and Bay Southern Table: Situated on the RiverWalk, 11th and Bay is renowned for its modern take on traditional Southern cuisine. The rustic yet chic ambiance complements the menu, which includes favorites like fried green tomatoes, shrimp boils, and seasonal vegetable plates.
  • Mabella’s Italian Steakhouse: This downtown establishment offers a cozy, vintage atmosphere perfect for a romantic dinner or a special occasion. Mabella’s specializes in classic Italian dishes and premium steaks, all cooked to perfection.
  • Iron Bank Coffee Co.: Housed in a historic bank building, Iron Bank Coffee Co. offers a unique blend of history and coffee culture. It’s a great spot to relax with a cup of locally roasted coffee, enjoy live music, or get some work done in the inviting atmosphere.
  • The Tap on Broadway: A popular spot among locals, The Tap offers a relaxed atmosphere with a wide selection of craft beers on tap, as well as a variety of wines and cocktails. It’s a great place to unwind after a long day or catch up with friends.
  • Scruffy Murphy’s Irish Pub: For a taste of Ireland in the heart of Columbus, Scruffy Murphy’s is the place to be. This lively pub features traditional Irish fare, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere that attracts both locals and visitors alike.

 

Parks and Recreation

Columbus, GA, boasts a wealth of parks and recreational facilities that offer residents and visitors ample opportunities to enjoy the great outdoors. From scenic riverfront paths to expansive parks and sports facilities, there's something for everyone.

  • RiverWalk: The Columbus RiverWalk is one of the city’s crown jewels, stretching over 22 miles along the Chattahoochee River. It’s a favorite spot for walking, running, cycling, and enjoying the natural beauty of the river. The RiverWalk also connects many of the city’s major attractions, including the National Infantry Museum, Whitewater Express, and various parks, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city.
  • Flat Rock Park: This 400-acre park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Known for its large, flat rock formations and tranquil streams, it offers a variety of recreational activities such as hiking, mountain biking, picnicking, and fishing. The park’s scenic beauty and peaceful atmosphere make it a popular spot for families and nature lovers alike.
  • Cooper Creek Park: A major recreational hub in Columbus, Cooper Creek Park features over 400 acres of wooded areas, lakes, and sports facilities. The park is home to the Cooper Creek Tennis Center, one of the largest tennis complexes in the region, with 30 lighted courts. It also offers fishing opportunities, walking trails, and picnic areas, making it a versatile destination for outdoor fun.
  • South Commons Softball Complex and Stadium: This state-of-the-art sports facility hosts numerous local, regional, and national tournaments throughout the year. The complex includes multiple softball fields, a stadium, and a fieldhouse, making it a central location for sports in Columbus.
  • Columbus Botanical Garden: For those who appreciate the beauty of cultivated landscapes, the Columbus Botanical Garden offers a peaceful retreat with stunning gardens, walking trails, and educational programs. The garden showcases a variety of native and exotic plants, making it a great spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.
  • Lake Oliver Marina: Located on the northern edge of Columbus, Lake Oliver is a popular spot for boating, fishing, and water sports. The marina offers boat rentals, a launch ramp, and picnic areas, making it an ideal location for a day on the water.
  • Woodruff Farm Soccer Complex: This complex is dedicated to soccer enthusiasts, featuring multiple fields and facilities for both casual and competitive play. The well-maintained fields and ample parking make it a top choice for soccer events in the region.
  • Oxbow Meadows Environmental Learning Center: For an educational outdoor experience, Oxbow Meadows offers nature trails, live animal exhibits, and environmental education programs. It’s a great place for families to explore and learn about the local ecosystem and wildlife.

Columbus, GA, is a city that embraces its natural surroundings, offering a wide array of parks and recreational activities that cater to all ages and interests. Whether you're looking to relax in a scenic park, engage in sports, or explore the area's natural beauty, Columbus has plenty to offer.

 

Cultural Scene

Columbus, GA, boasts a rich and diverse cultural scene that reflects its historical significance and vibrant community spirit. The city is home to an array of museums, theaters, galleries, and cultural events that offer residents and visitors plenty of opportunities to engage with the arts. The Columbus Museum is one of the largest museums in the Southeast, offering a comprehensive collection of American art and regional history, making it a key cultural hub in the city.

 

The Springer Opera House, the State Theatre of Georgia, is another cultural gem, hosting a variety of performances, from classic plays to contemporary productions, in a beautifully restored 19th-century building. For those interested in military history, the National Infantry Museum and Soldier Center provides an immersive experience into the history and heroism of the U.S. Infantry.

 

The city’s thriving arts community is also evident in its numerous galleries and annual events like Arts in the Park and the Columbus Arts Festival, which draw artists and art lovers from across the region. Whether you’re interested in visual arts, live theater, or historical exhibits, Columbus offers a vibrant cultural landscape that enriches the community.

 

Commute and Accessibility

Columbus, GA, offers convenient commuting options and accessibility, making it an easy city to navigate. The city is well-connected by major highways, including Interstate 185, which provides direct access to downtown Columbus and connects to Interstate 85 for travel to Atlanta and beyond. U.S. Highway 80 runs east-west, making it easy to travel across the city or head towards neighboring Alabama.

 

State Route 22 and State Route 219 further enhance the city’s road network, offering multiple routes for local and regional travel. For those who prefer public transportation, METRA Transit System operates bus routes throughout the city, offering an affordable and reliable way to get around. Columbus is also just a short drive from Columbus Airport (CSG), which provides convenient air travel options for both business and leisure travelers.

 

With its well-maintained roads, ample parking, and accessible public transportation, commuting in and out of Columbus is straightforward and efficient.

 

Walkability and Bikeability

Columbus, GA, is a city that increasingly prioritizes walkability and bikeability, making it a pleasant place for pedestrians and cyclists alike. The city’s RiverWalk is a prime example of this commitment, offering over 22 miles of scenic paths along the Chattahoochee River that are perfect for walking, jogging, and cycling.

 

The downtown area is particularly walkable, with a compact layout that allows easy access to shops, restaurants, cultural sites, and public spaces. Many neighborhoods in Columbus, such as Midtown and the Historic District, also feature tree-lined streets and sidewalks that encourage walking. In recent years, Columbus has expanded its bike-friendly infrastructure, including designated bike lanes and the Dragonfly Trails network, which aims to connect different parts of the city through a series of safe and accessible multi-use paths.

 

Additionally, bike racks and rental stations are becoming more common in key areas, promoting cycling as a viable mode of transportation. Whether you’re strolling through the downtown area, biking along the RiverWalk, or exploring local parks, Columbus offers a welcoming environment for those who prefer to get around on foot or by bike.

 

Real Estate in Columbus, GA

 

Demographics and Employment Data for Columbus, GA

Columbus has 78,491 households, with an average household size of 2.52. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. Here’s what the people living in Columbus do for work — and how long it takes them to get there. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau. 204,366 people call Columbus home. The population density is 943.96 and the largest age group is Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.

204,366

Total Population

High

Population Density Population Density This is the number of people per square mile in a neighborhood.

34.6

Median Age

48.82 / 51.18%

Men vs Women

Population by Age Group

0-9:

0-9 Years

10-17:

10-17 Years

18-24:

18-24 Years

25-64:

25-64 Years

65-74:

65-74 Years

75+:

75+ Years

Education Level

  • Less Than 9th Grade
  • High School Degree
  • Associate Degree
  • Bachelor Degree
  • Graduate Degree
78,491

Total Households

2.52

Average Household Size

$28,523

Average individual Income

Households with Children

With Children:

Without Children:

Marital Status

Married
Single
Divorced
Separated

Blue vs White Collar Workers

Blue Collar:

White Collar:

Commute Time

0 to 14 Minutes
15 to 29 Minutes
30 to 59 Minutes
60+ Minutes

Schools in Columbus, GA

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Mixed Schools ()
The following schools are within or nearby Columbus. The rating and statistics can serve as a starting point to make baseline comparisons on the right schools for your family. Data provided by the U.S. Census Bureau.
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